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Women who follow blood pressure-lowering diet have reduced risk for heart...

A diet designed to prevent and treat high blood pressure also may be associated with a lower risk of heart failure among women, according to a report in the May 11 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine.

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New research confirms milestone study on blood pressure meds

New research supports the findings of a landmark drug comparison study published in 2002 in which a diuretic drug or "water pill" outperformed other medications for high blood pressure. A scientific...

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Evidence supports use of Web- and computer-based programs to help adults quit...

Available evidence supports the use of online or other computer-based smoking cessation programs for helping adults quit smoking, according to a meta-analysis of previously published studies appearing...

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Inner ear balance disorders common, associated with falls among older Americans

An estimated 35 percent of U.S. adults age 40 and older have vestibular dysfunction (inner ear balance disorders), and those who do may have a higher risk of falling, according to a report in the May...

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Time spent on meaningful pursuits may cut risk of physician burnout

Faculty physicians at academic medical centers may be less likely to experience burnout if they spend at least one day per week on the aspect of their work that is most meaningful to them, according to...

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Physicians frequently fail to inform patients about abnormal test results

New research shows that physicians failed to report clinically significant abnormal test results to patients -- or to document that they had informed them -- in one out of every 14 cases of abnormal...

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Less frequent social activity may be associated with motor function decline...

Among older adults, less frequent participation in social activity is associated with a more rapid rate of motor function decline, according to a report in the June 22 issue of Archives of Internal...

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Total knee replacement appears cost-effective in older adults

Total knee replacement (arthroplasty) appears to be a cost-effective procedure for older adults with advanced osteoarthritis, according to a report in the June 22 issue of Archives of Internal...

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Older men with breathing problems during sleep more likely to have irregular...

Increasingly severe sleep-related breathing disorders in older men appear to be associated with a greater risk of abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias), according to a report in the June 22 issue of...

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Effectiveness of vitamin D, fish oil to be studied

Two dietary supplements -- vitamin D and fish oil -- will soon undergo a five-year test of their effectiveness in lowering the rates of several major diseases. Since nearly all African-Americans are...

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Study estimates radiation dose, cancer risk from coronary artery calcium...

A study based on computer modeling of radiation risk suggests that widespread screening for the buildup of calcium in the arteries using computed tomography scans would lead to an estimated 42...

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Some blood pressure drugs may help protect against dementia, study shows

A particular class of medication used to treat high blood pressure could protect older adults against memory decline and other impairments in cognitive function, according to a newly published study...

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Delays in defibrillation not explained by traditional hospital factors

such as case volume and academic status -do not appear to predict whether patients with cardiac arrest at that facility are likely to experience delays in receiving defibrillation, according to a...

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Antipsychotic drugs associated with high blood sugar in older adults with...

Older patients with diabetes who take antipsychotic medications appear to have an increased risk of hospitalization for hyperglycemia (elevated blood glucose level), especially soon after beginning...

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Intensive glucose control halves complications of longstanding type 1 diabetes

Near-normal control of glucose beginning as soon as possible after diagnosis would greatly improve the long-term prognosis of type 1 diabetes, concludes a study published in the July 27, 2009, issue of...

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Breastfeeding associated with reduced risk of breast cancer among women with...

Women with a family history of breast cancer appear to have a lower risk of developing the disease before menopause if they have ever breastfed a child, according to a report in the August 10/24 issue...

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Healthy lifestyle habits may be associated with reduced risk of chronic disease

never smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly and following a healthy diet -together appear to be associated with as much as an 80 percent reduction in the risk of developing the...

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Radiation therapy may increase diabetes risk in childhood cancer survivors

Childhood cancer survivors treated with total body or abdominal radiation may have an increased risk of diabetes, according to a report in the August 10/24 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine. This...

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Active older adults live longer, have better functional status

Older adults who continue or begin to do any amount of exercise appear to live longer and have a lower risk of disability, according to a report in the September 14 issue of Archives of Internal...

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Web-based screening and intervention may reduce drinking in university students

Web-based screening and personalized interventions for alcohol use may reduce drinking in undergraduate students, according to a report in the September 14 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine.

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